Kudankulam: With enriched uranium fuel set to be loaded in the
Kudankulam nuclear power plant in Tamil Nadu, protests against the
controversial project were intensified again on Sunday. An uneasy calm
prevailed at the nuclear plant with anti-nuclear protesters bracing for a
showdown with authorities.
Villagers in and around the site of
the plant held a rally yesterday to reiterate their demand of shutting
down the controversial nuclear plant. Defying prohibitory orders, the
protesters tried to lay siege to the plant and refused to pay heed to
repeated appeals by authorities to disperse. Although police stopped
them around half kilometre away from the plant, villagers continued to
camp on the sea shore through the night.
The procession, the
first outside the village of Idinthakarai in six months, is viewed as an
attempt to lay siege to the plant, according to sources. With Pattali
Makkal Katchi's (PMK) support to the rally, elaborate security
arrangements were made with around 5000 policemen, including from the
Rapid Action Force, were deployed around the plant.
Police said they will take action "as per the prevailing situation." The
security authorities had also asked SP Udhayakumar, the face of the
movement, to stay away from the rally.
However, over 1,000
anti-nuclear protesters led by Mr Udayakumar tried to march towards the
plant but were prevented from proceeding by the Rapid Action Force
personnel and police, half a kilometre from the site, police said.
Mr
Udhayakumar is the coordinator of the People's Movement Against Nuclear
Energy or PMANE, the banner under which the agitation is being carried
out.
The fresh protests come in the wake of the country's nuclear
watchdog, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB), having given its
go-ahead on August 10 for loading of 163 enriched uranium fuel bundles
in the first unit of the two 1,000 MW Russian reactors at the Kudankulam
plant. After the reactor is fuelled, activities to approach first
criticality-starting fission chain reaction, for the first time in a
reactor, will be taken up. Then the power generation will be gradually
scaled up on AERB's permission based on the results of various studies.
The
project has been fiercely opposed by the locals and activists who have
cited health and safety concerns arising out of the functioning of the
nuclear plant. The agitation, which began last year, has pointed towards
the nuclear disaster at the Fukushima plant in Japan last year that was
triggered by a tsunami. The marathon sit-in protests and hunger
strikes, which even saw the participation of children, had resulted in
work being stopped at the plant.
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
had repeatedly allayed the fears of the locals with an expert committee
constituted by the Centre having declared the project safe in January
this year. The Tamil Nadu government, which initially sided with the
locals and passed a resolution last year asking the Centre to halt work
at the site, later gave its nod to the project in March this year. Chief
Minister J Jayalalithaa had also announced
Rs.500 crore for local area and infrastructural development.
The Madras High Court had, last month, greenlighted the commissioning of the plant.
But that has failed to convince the agitators who remain adamant on their position.
(With inputs from IANS, PTI)